The Rose–Baley Party Gillum Baley

-



19th-century depiction of wagon trains entering santa fe, new mexico


in april 1858, baley , brother right assembled wagon train travel california intended spend rest of lives. time gillum , permelia baley had 9 children, youngest 6 weeks old. right baley , wife nancy had 8 children, , pregnant 9th. in party missouri neighbors, thomas , joel hedgpeth , families. in mid-may while resting @ cottonwood creek, near present-day durham, kansas, joined party led leonard rose had left iowa in april , intended travel california via santa fe trail. in interests of safety, groups agreed informal merger. when combined party reached albuquerque, new mexico, decided attempt final stretch california via beale s wagon road, @ time little more rough trail.


on 30 august, emigrants preparing cross colorado river, first of party s wagons arrive @ crossing point attacked mojave indians, leaving twelve emigrants wounded , 8 dead, including 5 children. having lost of livestock , fearful of further attacks, surviving members of rose–baley party trekked 500 miles albuquerque. 2 baley families made safely albuquerque in november 1858, despite extreme hardships of journey back, , remained there several months. made 2 more attempts reach california following year. first ended in failure when cattle died , provisions gave out. faced starvation returned albuquerque. made california on third attempt, time crossing colorado @ fort yuma, , made way visalia in san joaquin valley begin new life.








Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

History The Vandals

-
1 history 1.1 years (1980-1984) 1.2 quackenbush, fitzgerald, , freese join (1984-1989) 1.3 role in 90s punk revival (1990-2000) 1.4 kung fu records years (2000-present) history early years (1980-1984) the vandals formed in 1980 in huntington beach, california guitarist jan nils ackermann. vocalist steven ronald stevo jensen (1959-august 21, 2005) found , , ackermann practiced , performed rotating cast of other members before permanent lineup coalesced include bassist steve human pfauter , drummer joe escalante. other members included steve gonzalez on bass , vince mesa on drums. the band built reputation in los angeles , orange county punk rock community included bands such bad religion, descendents, black flag, t.s.o.l., x, germs, suicidal tendencies, dickies, , social distortion. vandals distinguished in scene sticking humorous subject matter rather typical social , political topics addressed punk bands of time. the vandals performing in tucson, arizona in 1984, showing original
Read more

Causes Portuguese conquest of the Banda Oriental

-
the causes led king john vi of united kingdom of portugal, brazil , algarves, court had been installed in rio de janeiro since 1808, embark on invasion of banda oriental can divided general , circumstantial. among first located in main place, former portuguese aspiration bring frontiers of brazil coast of rio de la plata (portuguese: rio da prata), arguing matched tordesillas line spain , portugal had divided world in 1494. reason, region of rio de la plata border area between spain , portugal, , such, highly conflictive area , theater of bloody battles on centuries, after american colonies became independent of european powers. the río de la plata strategic because starting point of large river basin, fifth in world, goes heart of south america, near mining areas in potosi (current bolivia), through paraguay, mato grosso , reaching são paulo. additionally, banda oriental, in eighteenth , nineteenth centuries, area of major agricultural wealth, organized on old dairy , beef production,
Read more

Publications Daniel Kolak

-
1 publications 1.1 books 1.2 articles , chapters 1.3 papers , talks 1.4 lovers of wisdom website publications books the 3 pillars of wisdom, new york: rowman , littlefield, 2007. socrates on trial, new york: pearson/longman, 2007. philosophy of religion, new york: longman, 2007. cognitive science (w/ w. hirstein, p. mandik , j. waskan) london: routledge, 2006. the longman standard history of philosophy (w/ g. thomson), new york: pearson/longman, 2005. the longman standard history of 20th century philosophy (w/ g. thomson), pearson/longman, 2005. the longman standard history of 19th century philosophy (w/ g. thomson), pearson/longman, 2005. the longman standard history of modern philosophy (w/ g. thomson), new york: pearson/longman, 2005. the longman standard history of medieval philosophy (w/ g. thomson), new york: pearson/longman, 2005. the longman standard history of ancient philosophy (w/ g. thomson), new york: pearson/longman, 2005. i you: metaphysical foundations global ethics, do
Read more